02/15/2025
by Michael McCarty
Founder, Tribeca Printworks
Preparing digital images for print is a multifaceted art that involves color management, image resolution and other aspects. Depending on several factors, printing digital images can produce varied results.
Consider image quality best practices to ensure your digital prints are up to standard. Consulting with professionals such as the experts at Tribeca Printworks is crucial for evaluating the ideal image quality and how we can help you bring your digital pieces to life.
What Is PPI in Digital Image Printing?
PPI refers to the number of pixels in an inch, measuring the digital image’s quality and resolution. Generally, the more pixels in the picture and the higher its resolution, the clearer and more detailed it appears.
Images with a lower PPI may appear blurrier if their fewer pixels must stretch to accommodate print size. With a higher PPI, more pixels are concentrated in each square inch.
What Is DPI, and How Is It Different?
Dots per inch (DPI) measures the cyan, yellow, magenta and key (CYMK) ink dots that constitute the black color on a printed image. The main difference is that the PPI is the digital input of an image, whereas the DPI is the printed output of an image. The terms are often confused but should not be used interchangeably.
Understanding the PPI of an Image
A distinction between an image’s natural PPI and a resampled or compressed image exists. Most suggest that the standard PPI for print is 300. However, a well-lit, high-quality digital photo at a PPI of just 72 might appear beautifully on a large print. In comparison, a blurry, poorly lit image lacking detail taken at 800 PPI will print blurry and poor despite the image output size.
Since physical distance affects an image’s perception, a print intended to be viewed from far away may look clear despite having a lower resolution. Pieces that receive close inspection, like those featured in art galleries or displayed in homes, are more likely to need a high resolution.
The best way to determine the optimal digital image quality for prints is to consult with our experts at Tribeca Printworks.
Digital Image Quality Best Practices
Digital image best-quality practices provide guidelines for capturing high-resolution images. Consider the following when taking photos with your digital camera or smartphone:
- Resolution setting: Access the settings to see whether your camera offers low-, medium- or high-resolution options. Set it to the highest, as it has more pixels for enhanced detail and better printing viability. If you notice an option that says “RAW,” choose it as it can hold more data than JPEG and other formats.
- Image format: Some formats, like RAW, TIF or EPS, provide better image quality but require more device space. JPEG is a compressed format, making it quick and easy to share files between devices and the web, although the quality decreases when printing these compressed files. Choosing the right format will make editing easier.
- Focus: Change the focus according to your subject. Autofocus can be used for still or action images, while manual focus provides accurate control.
- ISO setting: Capture images at the lowest ISO setting for better results.
- Camera stability: Reduce blurriness and shaking by placing your camera on a tripod or stabilizing device.
- White balance: Prevent images from printing with orange or blue tints using the auto white balance setting.
- Aspect ratio: Choose a suitable aspect ratio depending on your printed image’s expected size since different ratios impact the final image.
- Proper exposure: Correct exposure ensures images aren’t underexposed or overexposed, so they’re not too dark or bright. Some cameras balance the exposure automatically, while others must be done manually.
Editing Copies of Your Digital Images
When editing your digital images, make adjustments without permanently changing the original file. Experiment with:
- Enhancing detail by adjusting the sharpness
- Reducing graininess through digital noise reduction
- Correcting and balancing colors for accurate color variations
- Making selective adjustments rather than editing the whole image
An expert can recommend edits that will improve your image’s appearance without impacting its quality. Once you’ve experimented with your piece and are happy with the outcome, speak to an expert about printing it on suitable paper, ensuring the right size, colors and overall result.
The Importance of Consulting With Professionals to Evaluate Image Quality
Several factors determine whether your printed digital image turns out pixelated or crystal clear. Following best practices for taking excellent photographs is one way to enhance quality, but you should also consider consulting professionals who can evaluate image quality and discuss your printing options. Here’s why photographers and artists seek advice from the Tribeca Printworks team:
They’re the Experts
Industry professionals have the knowledge and experience to assess color profiles, including inconsistencies and shifts that the untrained eye may overlook. They can identify image sharpness and resolution issues. Our team combines in-depth knowledge of the printing process with a clear understanding of the paper and ink types that affect image quality. They have specialized expertise for specific applications, such as fine art printing, so you’re dealing with the best in the business regarding image quality evaluation.
They’re Objective
Professional consultants are unbiased when evaluating digital images, ensuring they assess each image without making assumptions or unfounded judgments. They’ll identify potential issues related to the image’s resolution and color management and address these accordingly. They’re also realistic about your expectations and will manage them as objectively as possible so that you understand what your image may look like after printing.
They’re Great Communicators
Our expert consultants at Tribeca Printworks are excellent at communicating throughout the process. They’ll confirm their image quality findings for transparency. They’re also efficient collaborators, working closely with various stakeholders such as designers and printers to provide accurate information.
Why You Should Partner With Tribeca Printworks for High-Quality Printing Services
Whether you need pictures printed from your digital camera or seek more detailed printing options, Tribeca Printworks has numerous services to meet your demands. We offer the following comprehensive printing services:
Fine Art Giclee Printing
We bring your digital art to life using first-rate paper and archival pigmented ink for giclee prints. This service reproduces fine art images onto various paper materials that can be sold, gifted or hung to decorate at home. These images promote the purest color accuracy and highlight the depth and contrast in black-and-white artwork.
Fine art printing is unparalleled in its intricate detail, accentuated by varied paper options and finishes such as gloss, semi-gloss, matte, luster and metallic.
Canvas Giclee Printing
Canvas giclee printing lets you print your photos onto quality canvases for a professional look. The matte and semi-gloss canvas material options enhance the color depth and richness. Our edge designs include gallery-wrap, stretched, mirrored and white edges, each providing a unique, contrasting visual appeal.
HD Aluminum
Our HD aluminum metal print process is detailed and provides an outstanding finish. It involves printing an image onto a .045-inch aluminum frame using heat and transfer paper to affix it to the aluminum surface. You’re left with a high-quality image that’s as durable as the printed material.
The white and silver gloss and matte finishes enhance the image’s end result, promoting high-contrast or more natural imagery, depending on your chosen finish. HD aluminum prints are the most durable printing option and are heat-, scratch- and moisture-resistant for increased longevity.
Choose Tribeca Printworks for Digital Image Printing Solutions
At Tribeca Printworks, we offer fully customizable services to meet your printing needs. Our professional consultants deliver exceptional service for your larger printing requests and will assist you through a tailored one-on-one consultation. They’ll answer all your custom printing project questions and guide you from start to completion.
Our fast turnaround times and customer service excellence make us the preferred artwork digitization service solution for many. Whether you visit our showroom or use our online print studio, we are eager to help you get started.
Contact us if you’d like to discuss your printing requirements before uploading your images.